French Béarnaise Sauce Recipe (2024)

Bring home the fancy, with this easy homemade béarnaise sauce recipe to top any dish, like beef prime rib, lamb, or fish. With drinks, accompaniments, and more.

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This Recipe includes

Main ingredients:

French Béarnaise Sauce Recipe (1)Eggs
French Béarnaise Sauce Recipe (2)Butter
French Béarnaise Sauce Recipe (3)Small grey eschalot (shallot) onions
French Béarnaise Sauce Recipe (4)Dry white wine*
French Béarnaise Sauce Recipe (5)Lemon juice (*for version without alcohol)

Spices, herbs and flavoring ingredients:

French Béarnaise Sauce Recipe (6)White wine vinegar
French Béarnaise Sauce Recipe (7)Tarragon
French Béarnaise Sauce Recipe (8)(Optional) Parsley leaves
French Béarnaise Sauce Recipe (9)(Optional) Pinch of espelette or cayenne pepper
French Béarnaise Sauce Recipe (10)Salt and pepper

Why we love it

When people think of French food, a few things that instantly come to mind are: cheese, bread, wine, and French sauces. Succulent and rich, the sauces are what makes a good meal a great one.

One of the most popular sauces in France is the Béarnaise sauce. It’s a creamy emulsion of shallots, tarragon, and white wine vinegar transformed into a buttery sauce. As an accompaniment, it is thick and rich making it a perfect drizzle for steak, vegetables, or eggs.

You could buy it in a store, but if you would like to avoid artificial ingredients, I recommend trying to make it at home. It certainly is easy enough!

It is believed to have been created in 1837 by Head Chef Jean-Louis-François Collinet, at the Restaurant Pavillon Henri IV in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, a suburb of Paris. The restaurant is in the former residence of French King Henry IV, who was fromthe ancient sovereign principality of Béarn (Navarre) near the Spanish border, hence the name of the sauce in tribute.

The Béarnaise itself was served as the perfect accompaniment to grilled cuts of meat. But can also be used as a sauce for cooked asparagus or poached eggs, making it a versatile condiment to have on hand.

And the classic French béarnaise sauce recipe is not difficult, and only takes around 20 minutes are so. So let’s get to it shall we? Allons-y!

Cooking without alcohol

The traditional French béarnaise involves a few tablespoons of white wine, which theoretically gets cooked off on the stove, as it blends with the eggs. However, if you are preparing the béarnaise for children or people who don’t drink alcohol, you way want to substitute it with the same amount of lemon juice.

Difference between the Béarnaise and the Hollandaise Sauces

The hollandaise is one of the 5 French mother sauces, and the Béarnaise sauce is a derivative of the hollandaise. To compare,

  • Béaranaise: sauce made from egg yolk, butter, white wine vinegar, and herbs.
  • Hollandaise: sauce made from egg yolks, melted butter, and lemon juice.

Both the béarnaise and hollandaise sauces go with a variety of dishes including meat and fish, with the Béarnaise having a stronger and tangier flavor due to the shallots, herbs and vinegar. The Hollandaise, on the other hand, is more discreet and creamier in taste, using a reduction of lemon juice.

There are other similar sauces as well, that are all variations of the hollandaise and béarnaise sauces:

  • Tartare: sauce made from egg yolk, chopped pickles, capers and herbs such as tarragon and dill.
  • Aioli: sauce made from garlic, egg yolks, olive oil, lemon juice, and mustard.
  • Rouille: spicy sauce for a bouillabaisse. Made with egg yolks, olive oil, mustard, garlic, saffron, and cayenne pepper.

What to serve sauce béarnaise on?

The béarnaise sauce taste delicious with nice piece of red meat like lamb roast or prime rib that has been cooked on a stove, in the oven, or charbroiled. It also goes as well with other options like grilled fish and poached eggs and as a sauce with:

  • lyonnaise quenelles
  • baked potatoes
  • in a hamburger
  • quiche lorraine
French Béarnaise Sauce Recipe (11)

What drinks to serve with it?

If you are serving prime rib with béarnaise sauce, pair it with a dry red wine such as aSaint-Emilionor aPaulliacfromBordeaux. You can read more aboutFrench wineshere.

French Béarnaise Sauce Recipe (12)

How to store it?

Since it contains egg yolks, béarnaise sauce cannot be frozen as it will develop bacteria. (Some websites will tell you it is possible, but there is a long list of requirements in order to stop it from spoiling and to avoid getting sick. I prefer not to take the chance.)

Fresh is what will taste best, but you can however prepare it a day or so in advance and keep it in the fridge.

French Béarnaise Sauce Recipe (13)

French Béarnaise Sauce Recipe (14)

Béarnaise Sauce Recipe

Nassie Angadi

An easy béarnaise sauce that you will love.

5 from 2 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 5 minutes mins

Cook Time 15 minutes mins

Total Time 20 minutes mins

Course Side dishes

Cuisine French

Servings 4

Calories 421 kcal

Equipment

  • Christopher Kimball’s Power Whisk

  • Le Creuset Cast Iron Saucepan with Lid

  • Individual Dipping sauce bowls (2 oz.)

Ingredients

  • 3 egg yolks
  • 200 g Butter
  • 2 small grey eschalot or shallot onions
  • 4 tablespoons of dry white wine *
  • 3 tablespoons of white wine vinegar
  • 3 tablespoons of fresh tarragon finely chopped
  • 1 tablespoon of freshly grated pepper
  • Pinch of salt
  • Pinch of fine herbs eg. chervil or parsley (optional)
  • Pinch of espelette or cayenne pepper (optional)

Instructions

  • Peel and chop the shallots into fine pieces.

  • Wash and remove the leaves from the herbs. Chop the tarragon and chop the chervil.

  • Combine the the minced shallots and herbs in the vinegar and white wine in a small heavy-bottom saucepan.

  • Cook at a low temperature, until the liquid is reduced (around 7-10 minutes).

  • Melt the butter until it is runny in the microwave.

  • Remove from the saucepan from the heat and wait a few minutes.

  • Add the 2 yolks and whisk.

  • Return to low heat and mix constantly to air into the béarnaise. Be careful and keep at low temperature so that the egg yolks don't cook.

  • Add the melted butter and whisk vigorously.

  • Season to your liking with salt, pepper, and any herbs.

  • Serve immediately while warm.

Notes

* If you are preparing the béarnaise for children or people who don’t drink alcohol, you way want to substitute wine with the same amount of lemon juice.

Nutrition

Serving: 1gCalories: 421kcalCarbohydrates: 3gProtein: 3gFat: 44gSaturated Fat: 27gPolyunsaturated Fat: 14gTrans Fat: 2gCholesterol: 246mgSodium: 364mgFiber: 1g

Please note: We are not certified nutritionists and these estimates are approximate. Each individual’s dietary needs and restrictions are unique to the individual.

You are ultimately responsible for all decisions pertaining to your health. This website is written and produced for entertainment purposes only.

Keyword béarnaise sauce recipe

Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

French Béarnaise Sauce Recipe (15)

If you enjoyed that, check out our other classic French recipes that are easy to prepare. Bon appétit and à bientôt !

French Béarnaise Sauce Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What are the ingredients in a Béarnaise sauce? ›

Béarnaise sauce is a piquant child of hollandaise, one of the so-called mother sauces of French cuisine. It is simply an emulsification — egg yolks and butter cut through with vinegar flavored with tarragon and shallots, with a bite of black pepper.

How do you make bearnaise sauce thicker? ›

Notes. If your béarnaise is thin and runny, transfer to a large bowl set over a pot of barely simmering water. Whisk constantly and vigorously until sauce is thickened.

What do you add to béarnaise sauce to make it Cohron sauce? ›

Add some minced tarragon, and that takes care of the Béarnaise. To turn it into Choron, simply stir in some tomato purée or other thick tomato sauce.

Why won't my bearnaise sauce thicken? ›

Yolks are combined with a herb-infused vinegar reduction over a double boiler, then melted butter is carefully and slowly drizzled in while whisking. Too fast and the sauce will split. Too hot and the eggs will scramble. Too cool and it won't thicken properly.

What are the 5 French sauces? ›

The five French mother sauces are béchamel, velouté, espagnole, hollandaise, and tomato. Developed in the 19th century by French chef Auguste Escoffier, mother sauces serve as a starting point for a variety of delicious sauces used to complement countless dishes, including veggies, fish, meat, casseroles, and pastas.

Which of the following is essential when making béarnaise sauce? ›

Béarnaise Sauce Ingredients

And all you need is dry white wine, white wine vinegar, a shallot, and some tarragon. Béarnaise Sauce: To make the rest of the sauce you'll need egg yolks, lemon juice, unsalted butter, a bit more tarragon, and salt.

How do you keep bearnaise sauce from separating? ›

Heat can cook the egg yolk and break the emulsion as could mixing the ingredients in the wrong order. We can call this “breaking” curdling. Straining and whisking in a little warm egg yolk might re-emulsify. Whisking or blending alone may help for sauces that have been sitting for awhile.

What is the difference between bearnaise sauce and hollandaise sauce? ›

It is regarded as a "child" of hollandaise sauce. The difference is only in the flavoring: béarnaise uses shallot, black pepper, and tarragon, while hollandaise uses white pepper or a pinch of cayenne. The sauce's name derives from the province of Béarn, France.

What do you eat with bearnaise sauce? ›

Béarnaise sauce is commonly paired with grilled fish or steak, but it's just as delicious on roasted vegetables or eggs Benedict. Spoon this silky, herby sauce over roasted asparagus, steamed broccoli, or grilled mushrooms for a sophisticated dinner party side.

What are the French mother sauces? ›

The five French mother sauces are: Béchamel, Velouté, Espagnole, Hollandaise, and Tomato.

How do you fix bearnaise sauce? ›

Put egg yolk in a clean bowl. Whisk it then add the broken sauce drop by drop with continuing to whisk. If you don't have 3 hands or a way to hold the bowl still, you may want someone to help you. Whisk until the sauce is creamy and hom*ogeneous.

What if béarnaise is too thick? ›

Adjust seasoning, add remaining tarragon:

If the bearnaise becomes too thick, you may thin it with a little additional lemon juice or water.

What will happen to a bearnaise sauce if it gets too hot? ›

Béarnaise sauce may be made ahead of time and reheated. Simply leave it in the top half of the double boiler, off the heat. When nearly ready to serve place it back over the bottom half of the double boiler, filled with water that is warm but not simmering. Be careful: if the water is too hot, the sauce will separate.

Why did my bearnaise sauce break? ›

A broken sauce is generally caused by the separation of sauces into two components: a watery liquid and an oily film on top. This happens when there's too much fat or liquid in the mixture. This can happen when there are not enough emulsifiers (which help keep your ingredients together).

What's the difference between béarnaise and hollandaise sauce? ›

It is regarded as a "child" of hollandaise sauce. The difference is only in the flavoring: béarnaise uses shallot, black pepper, and tarragon, while hollandaise uses white pepper or a pinch of cayenne. The sauce's name derives from the province of Béarn, France.

What does Béarnaise sauce taste like? ›

Irresistibly creamy, buttery, and rich, béarnaise combines an herby, slightly acidic reduction of white wine, vinegar, shallots, fresh tarragon, and lemon juice with hollandaise to make a luscious sauce for spooning over grilled steak, chicken, fish, or vegetables.

What are the 5 mother sauces? ›

The five mother sauces are hollandaise, tomato (sauce tomat), bechamel, Espagnole, and veloute. French chef Auguste Escoffier identified the five mother sauces, forever associating them with French cuisine.

How would you describe bearnaise sauce? ›

Béarnaise sauce is a delicious and creamy classic French sauce that is often made from a reduction of vinegar and wine mixed with shallots, tarragon, and (sometimes) chervil and thickened with egg yolks and butter. It's typically served with meat, fish, eggs, or vegetables.

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